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Official country name: Republic of Iraq
National capital: Baghdad
Location: In the Middle East, with a narrow outlet to the sea on the Gulf. Its neighbors are Iran to the east, Turkey to the north, Syria and Jordan to the west, and Saudi Arabia and Kuwait to the south.
Area: 438,000 million km2
Natural Resources: petroleum, natural gas, phosphates, sulfur
Population: 24 million
Principal exports: crude petroleum, oil commodities
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